MILLIONS of arthritis patients can ease their agony with a combination of pain relief pills and complementary therapies.
A new study says a few easy steps dramatically improve the quality of life for sufferers crippled with pain.
Patients are increasingly turning to complementary and alternative therapies to manage their condition.
Two out of three believe the treatments can relieve the unbearable pain, help them sleep better and carry out daily tasks.
The
seven key methods are herbal therapies, exercise, massage,
acupuncture, yoga, meditation and dietary supplements.The study found
that complementary and alternative therapies are particularly favoured
by younger sufferers.
Lead author of the report,
Professor Nada Alaaeddine, said it “underlines the importance” of
health staff knowing about the potential of the treatments.
Nearly
a quarter of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis said
they used complementary and alternative therapies (CAT) to try to
manage their condition. A total of 23 per cent used CAT as well as
prescribed drugs. Just under two-thirds felt CAT improved pain
intensity, sleeping patterns and activity levels.
However, there isn’t very much hard scientific evidence that many of these therapies actually work
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A spokeswoman for Arthritis Research UK
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The
percentage who said that they experienced no pain rose from 12 per cent
to 43 per cent after CAT. The number who slept all night went from nine
per cent to 66 per cent.
The
percentage claiming that their pain did not limit their daily
activities at all rose from three to 12 per cent and the number who
could do everything, but with pain, soared from 26 to 52 per cent.
Of those studied, more than two-thirds had rheumatoid arthritis and the remainder had osteoarthritis.
More
than 10 million Britons have arthritis. Osteoarthritis affects at least
8.5 million people and is caused when cartilage wastes away, leading to
painful rubbing of bone on bone, usually in the hands, spine, knees and
hips.
Rheumatoid
arthritis, a more severe form – when the immune system attacks joints,
causing pain and swelling – affects almost 700,000.
There
is no cure for arthritis but treatments can slow its progress. Drugs
can relieve symptoms and surgery is an option for severe cases.
The
new study, published in the Journal of Clinical Nursing, found that CAT
users had an average age of 45. The average non-user was 57.
The
most common CAT used was herbal therapy at 83 per cent, followed by
exercise (22%) and massage (12%). Acupuncture, yoga, meditation, and
diet supplements were three per cent each.
Just
under a quarter of patients using CAT sought medical care because of
possible side-effects, including skin and gastrointestinal problems.
More than half did not tell health staff they were using alternative
medicine.
Prof Alaaeddine,
of the Faculty of Medicine, University of St Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon,
said: “CAT use is increasing and this study shows that it provided
self-reported benefits.
“It
is, however, important that patients discuss CAT use with their
healthcare practitioner and that they are made aware of possible side
effects, in particular the possible interactions between herbal and
prescribed drugs.”
A
spokeswoman for Arthritis Research UK, which is preparing a report on
therapies such as acupuncture and yoga, said: “Many people with
arthritis who don’t want to take conventional medication or who find
they don’t work or have side-effects, turn to alternative therapies,
thinking they are more natural. However, there isn’t very much hard
scientific evidence that many of these therapies actually work.”
Ailsa
Bosworth, chief executive of the National Rheumatoid Arthritis Society,
said some CAT therapies could have a beneficial effect for people with
rheumatoid arthritis.
“There is no evidence that any of these therapies have any impact on slowing or halting the disease.
“We
always advise caution as some products can have side effects or
interact with prescribed medications. Before embarking on any new
therapy it is important for people to talk to their healthcare
professional,” she added.
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